关于“旅游”的英文翻译“tour”的读音和用法,综合权威资料整理如下:
一、发音说明
英式发音:/ˈtʊə(r)/(与“too”发音相近)
美式发音:/ˈtrævəl/(最后一个音节发音更短促)
二、基本词义
名词含义 - 旅游、观光旅行(如:a sightseeing tour)
- 巡回演出(如:a tour of the city)
- 任职期(如:his tour as manager)
动词含义
- 观光、游览(如:We took a tour of the museum)
- 巡回演出(如:The band gave a tour in Europe)
- 使巡回演出(如:The company tours countries every year)
三、用法辨析
与相近词的区别
travel: 更强调长距离移动,如“travel to Japan” trip
journey:侧重过程,如“a long journey”
voyage:多用于海上或空中旅行,如“a voyage across the ocean”
固定搭配
on a tour of:参观游览(如:on a tour of the ancient city)
tour the city:游览城市(如:We'll tour the city center tomorrow)
四、例句参考
旅游相关
- "The company organizes tours to historical sites every month."(公司每月组织历史遗址游览。)
- "We enjoyed a leisurely tour of the countryside."(我们悠闲地游览了乡村。)
其他场景
- "The tour guide provided interesting facts about the landmarks."(导游为游客讲述了地标的历史故事。)
- "She completed her tour of the company's facilities yesterday."(她昨天完成了对公司设施的参观。)
通过以上解析,可灵活运用“tour”描述不同场景的旅行活动。