关于“体检”的英语翻译,综合权威资料整理如下:
一、常用表达
physical examination 这是最标准的医学术语,适用于正式医疗场景。
medical examination
与physical examination等价,强调医学检查的专业性。
checkup
常作为非正式表达使用,例如:
- I need to schedule a checkup with my doctor.
- The annual checkup is scheduled for next month.
二、其他表达
annual checkup: 特指年度体检,例如: The company requires annual medical checkups for all employees. complete checkup
After the accident, she underwent a complete medical checkup.
clinical examination:侧重临床评估,多用于医疗机构环境
三、常见误区
避免使用body check:该词在美式英语中专指曲棍球运动中的身体阻拦动作,与体检无关。
四、例句参考
预约体检:I need to book a physical examination.
体检结果:The doctor's report came back with positive results.
公司体检要求:New employees must pass a medical examination before employment.
建议在正式文件或医疗场景中使用 physical examination或 medical examination,日常交流中 checkup已足够通用。